Report on Obesity
Table of Contents
- Definition of Obesity
- Causes of Obesity
- Dangers of Obesity
- Impact of Obesity on a Country and Its Workforce
- Obesity Rate in The Bahamas
- Strategies to Reverse Obesity
- Individual-Level Strategies
- Government-Level Strategies
1. Definition of Obesity
Obesity is a medical condition characterized by excessive accumulation of body fat to the extent that it may have a negative impact on health. It is typically defined by the Body Mass Index (BMI), which is calculated by dividing a person's weight in kilograms by the square of their height in meters. According to the World Health Organization (WHO):
- A BMI of 25 to 29.9 is classified as overweight.
- A BMI of 30 or above is classified as obese.
Subtypes of Obesity:
- Class 1: BMI 30-34.9
- Class 2: BMI 35-39.9
- Class 3: BMI 40 or higher (often referred to as morbid obesity)